NEW AUG 2016
One of
the six steps involved in performing analytical procedures includes the
following:
- Understand the role of analytical procedures in
planning and performing the audit.
- Understand the relationship between materiality
and audit evidence.
- Analyze data and identify significant
differences.
- Perform the calculations using industry data.
In a
normal audit, the relationship between the level of materiality used to plan
the engagement and the level of materiality used to evaluate evidence is that
- they must be
identical
- the former may be higher or lower than the latter
- the former is higher than the latter
- the former is lower than the latter
Which
one of the following analytical procedures may indicate possible inventory
obsolescence problems when ratios are large?
- Inventory turnover
- Finished goods produced to raw material used
- Inventory growth to cost of sales growth
- Finished goods produced to direct labor
The
control of all funds during the count of cash on hand is meant primarily to
prevent
- transfers by the
client
- any chance of double
counting
- unauthorized
disbursements
- client personnel from viewing the count procedure
Whether
the entity maintains effective controls to provide reasonable assurance that
private customer information obtained because of e-commerce is protected is
defined as
- transaction
integrity
- information
protection
- risk assessment
- performance
measurement
A
lawyer’s refusal to respond to a letter of audit inquiry normally requires the
auditor to
- issue a qualified opinion or a disclaimer of
opinion
- issue an unqualified opinion with an explanatory
paragraph
- issue a qualified or adverse opinion
- issue a standard three-paragraph unqualified
opinion
If standard
costs are incorporated into the accounting system
- it may simplify the costing of inventories and
reduce clerical costs
- it can eliminate the need for the budgeting
process
- the accounting system will produce information
which is less relevant than the historical cost accounting system
- approval of the stockholders is required
Generally accepted accounting
principles are
- income tax regulations of the Internal Revenue
Service.
- standards that indicate how to report economic
events.
- theories that are based on physical laws of the
universe.
- principles that have been proven correct by
academic researchers.
Luca
Company overapplied manufacturing overhead during 2006. Which one of the
following is part of the year end entry to dispose of the overapplied amount
assuming the amount is material?
- An increase to
finished goods
- A decrease to
applied overhead
- A decrease to work in process inventory
- An increase to cost of goods sold
The
cost to produce Part A was $10 per unit in 2005. During 2006, it has increased
to $11 per unit. In 2006, Supplier Company has offered to supply Part A for $9
per unit. For the make-or-buy decision,
- incremental revenues
are $2 per unit
- incremental costs
are $1 per unit
- net relevant costs are $1 per unit
- differential costs
are $2 per unit
Disney’s
variable costs are 30% of sales. The company is contemplating an advertising
campaign that will cost $22,000. If sales are expected to increase $40,000, by
how much will the company’s net income increase?
- $18,000
- $28,000
- $12,000
- $6,000
Kershaw
Bookstore had 600 units on hand at January 1, costing $18 each. Purchases and
sales during the month of January were as follows:
Date Purchases Sales
Jan. 14 450 @ $28
17 300 @ $20
25 300 @ $22
29 300 @ $32
Kershaw does not maintain
perpetual inventory records. According to a physical count, 450 units were on
hand at January 31. The cost of the inventory at January 31, under the LIFO
method is:
- $1,200.
- $8,100.
- $9,300.
- $9,600.
The
process of formally recording or incorporating an item in the financial
statements of an entity is
- allocation
- articulation.
- realization.
- recognition.
The
primary purpose of the statement of cash flows is to provide information
- about the operating, investing, and financing
activities of an entity during a period.
- that is useful in assessing cash flow prospects.
- about the cash receipts and cash payments of an
entity during a period.
- about the entity’s ability to meet its
obligations, its ability to pay dividends, and its needs for external
financing.
Which
of the following is considered cash?
- Travel Advances
- Money market
checking accounts
- Money market savings
certificates
- Postdated checks
C
Which
of the following is a tort?
- Breach of contract
- A wrongful act that does not injure another
person’s property, body, or reputation
- Gross negligence
- Unintentional error where appropriate degree of
care was exercised and no one was injured
A
simple diagram that shows estimated completion times versus actual completion
times for the various activities in a systems implementation project
- an E-R diagram
- a PERT chart
- a Gantt chart
- a Data flow diagram
What
would be the best explanation for the absence of complete information on
computer crime?
- Abuse is handled as an internal matter
- Hesitant disclosure of abuse due to embarrassment
- Documentation of abuses hasn’t caught up with
actual abuses
- Most computer crime is not caught
The
retail inventory method is based on the assumption that the
- final inventory and the total of goods available
for sale contain the same proportion of high-cost and low-cost ratio
goods.
- ratio of gross margin to sales is approximately
the same each period.
- ratio of cost to retail changes at a constant
rate.
- proportions of markups and markdowns to selling
price are the same.
When an
item of expense is paid and recorded in advance, it is normally called
- a prepaid expense.
- an accrued expense.
- an estimated
expense.
- a cash expense.
Antonio
owns land held for investment with a basis of $28,000. The city of Lafayette
exercises the right of eminent domain and Antonio receives a payment of
$48,000. What is Antonio’s realized
gain?
- $0
- $20,000
- $28,000
- $48,000
In
April 2009 of this year, Emma acquired a machine for $50,000 for use in her
business. The machine is classified as 7-year property. Emma elects out of
bonus depreciation and does not expense the asset under Sec. 179. Emma’s depreciation on the machine this year is
- $5,000.
- $7,145.
- $10,000.
- $50,000.
During
the current year, a corporation sells equipment for $300,000 that it had
purchased and placed in service in 2007. The equipment cost $270,000, and
$60,000 of depreciation deductions was allowed. The results of the sale are
- ordinary income of
$90,000.
- Sec. 1231 gain of
$90,000.
- ordinary income of $60,000 and LTCG of $30,000.
- ordinary income of $60,000 and Sec. 1231 gain of
$30,000.
Susie
owns a ranch in Wyoming, which Pat offers to purchase. Susie is not willing to
sell the ranch but is willing to exchange the ranch for an apartment complex in
Louisiana. The complex is available for sale. Pat purchases the apartment
complex in Louisiana from Jody and transfers it to Susie in exchange for
Susie’s ranch. The ranch and the complex each have a $1,000,000 fair market
value. Which of the following is true?
- The transaction qualifies as a like-kind exchange
for Pat but not for Susie.
- The transaction qualifies as a like-kind exchange
for both Pat and Susie.
- The transaction qualifies as a like-kind exchange
for Susie but not for Pat.
- The transaction does not qualify as a like-kind
exchange for either Pat or Susie.
A
married person who files a separate return can claim a personal exemption for
his or her spouse if the spouse is not the dependent of another and has
- gross income that is less than the personal
exemption.
- adjusted gross income that is less than the
personal exemption.
- no gross income.
- no taxable income.
Ricky
has rented a house from Sarah since last year. The rent is usually $800 per month,
but Sarah reduced the monthly rent down to $600 for all 12 months this year in
exchange for Ricky constructing an addition to the house. The addition has a
fair market value of $3,500. How much total rental income must Sarah report
this year?
- $7,200
- $9,600
- $10,700
- $14,200
Alex is
a calendar-year sole proprietor. He began business on December 1 of this year.
He uses the accrual method of accounting. Alex had the following collections in
the same month: He collected $7,000 in December from clients who paid cash for
services to be performed next year. He collected $5,000 in December for
services performed during December, which he deposited in an operating account
on December 31 of this year. He collected $9,000 in December on accounts
receivable for services performed in December, which he deposited in an
operating account on January 2 of next year. What is the amount Alex must
include in his income for December?
- $7,000
- $12,000
- $14,000
- $21,000
Bianca
is beneficiary of an $80,000 insurance policy on her father’s life. Upon his
death, she may elect to receive the proceeds in 5 yearly installments of
$17,500 or may take the $80,000 lump sum. She elects to take the lump sum
payment. What are the tax consequences in year one?
- All $17,500 each year is taxable.
- $7,500 interest is taxable in the first year.
- There is no taxable income.
- $1,500 of the $17,500 payment is taxable each
year.
Nonrefundable tax credits
- only offset a taxpayer’s tax liability.
- may only be used if the taxpayer is receiving a
refund.
- have expired but may be reinstated with new tax
legislation.
- allow the excess over the taxpayer’s tax
liability to be paid to the taxpayer.
Paul
makes the following property transfers in the current year: $22,000 cash to his
wife, $34,000 cash to a qualified charity, $120,000 house to his son, and
$3,000 computer to an unrelated friend. The total of Paul’s taxable gifts,
assuming he does not elect gift splitting with his spouse, subject to the
unified transfer tax, is
- $107,000.
- $123,000.
- $145,000.
- $179,000.
Which
of the following best describes the weight of a revenue ruling?
- Revenue rulings carry more weight than
regulations.
- Revenue rulings carry more weight than federal
court decisions.
- Regulations carry more weight than revenue
rulings.
- Revenue rulings should never be used as authority
because they only apply to the taxpayer requesting the ruling.
Which
of the following statements is true?
- A corporation’s fiscal year generally ends on the
last day of the month.
- A fiscal year may end on December 31.
- A new corporation can elect a fiscal year that
runs from February 16 to February 15 of the following year.
- A corporation’s first tax year must cover a full
12-month period.
One
consequence of a property distribution by a corporation to a shareholder is
- the amount of the distribution is increased by
any liability assumed by the shareholder.
- the holding period of the distributed property
includes the holding period of the distributing corporation.
- the shareholder’s basis in the distributed
property is the same as the distributing corporation’s basis.
- any liabilities assumed by the shareholder do not
reduce the shareholder’s basis.
Joshua
owns 100% of Steeler Corporation’s stock. Joshua’s basis in the stock is
$8,000. Steeler Corporation has E&P of $40,000. If Steeler Corporation
redeems 60% of Joshua’s stock for $50,000, Joshua must report dividend income
of
- $0.
- $8,000.
- $40,000.
- $50,000.
In
computing the ordinary income of a partnership, a deduction is allowed for
- net Sec. 1231 losses
- bad debts
- foreign income taxes
paid
- charitable
contributions
Which
of the following would terminate a Subchapter S election?
- Estate becomes a
shareholder.
- Grantor trust becomes a shareholder.
- Voting trust becomes a shareholder.
- Partnership becomes
a shareholder.
Which
of the following processes would be accounted for using a job order cost
system?
- Milk pasteurization
- Town home production
- Textbook production
- Canned spinach
production
In
traditional costing systems, overhead is generally applied based on
- direct labor
- machine hours
- direct material
dollars
- units of production
Costs
incurred internally to create intangibles are
- capitalized.
- capitalized if they have an indefinite life.
- expensed as
incurred.
- expensed only if they have a limited life.
The
amount to be recorded as the cost of an asset under capital lease is equal to
the
- present value of the minimum lease payments.
- present value of the minimum lease payments or
the fair value of the asset, whichever is lower.
- present value of the minimum lease payments plus
the present value of any unguaranteed residual value.
- carrying value of the asset on the lessor’s
books.
In
computations of weighted average of shares outstanding, when a stock dividend
or stock split occurs, the additional shares are
- weighted by the number of days outstanding.
- weighted by the number of months outstanding.
- considered outstanding at the beginning of the
year.
- considered outstanding at the beginning of the
earliest year reported.
Debt
securities that are accounted for at amortized cost, NOT fair value, are
- held-to-maturity debt securities.
- trading debt
securities.
- available-for-sale debt securities.
- never-sell debt
securities.
Elvis
Company purchases inventory for $70,000 on March 19, 2008, and sells it to
Graceland Corporation for $95,000 on May 14, 2008. Graceland still holds the
inventory on December 31, 2008, and determines that its market value
(replacement cost) is $82,000 at that time. Graceland writes the inventory down
from $95,000 to its lower market value of $82,000 at the end of the year. Elvis
owns 75% of Graceland. Based on this information, what amount of inventory
should be eliminated in the consolidation workpaper for 2008?
- $15,000
- $14,000
- $12,000
- $13,000
Which
of the following objectives is considered the cornerstone of financial
reporting by a governmental entity?
- Accountability
- Budgetary compliance
- Interperiod equity
- Service efforts and
accomplishments
Expenditures
should be budgeted by character. An example of a character classification is
- current
expenditures.
- salaries
- public safety.
- police department.
Which
of the following funds is accounted for on the modified accrual basis of
accounting?
- General
- Internal service
- Proprietary
- Pension trust
Several
years ago, Durham City issued $1 million in zero coupon bonds due and payable
in 2010. The bonds were sold at an amount to yield investors 6% over the life
of the bonds. During the current year, how much interest expenditures would
Durham City recognize related to these bonds?
- Difference between the present value of the bonds
at the beginning of the period and the present value of the bonds at the
end of the period
- Face amounts of bonds times 6%
- Book value of bonds times 6%
- The present value of the bonds at the beginning
of the period minus the present value of the bonds at the end of the
period multiplied by 6%
As used
in governmental accounting, interperiod equity refers to a concept of
- providing the same level of services to citizens
each year.
- measuring whether current revenues are sufficient
to pay for current services.
- levying property taxes at the same rate each
year.
- requiring that general fund budgets be balanced
each year.
The
state has a legally separate State Building Authority, which has a board
appointed by the Governor. The authority issues debt in its name, holds title
to buildings in its name, and leases its building exclusively to the state. The authority would be considered a(n)
- primary government.
- component unit.
- related
organization.
- affiliated
organization.
The
uniform law, issued in 1984 by the Committee on Corporate Laws of the American
Bar Association, that regulates the formation, operation, and termination of
corporations is
- The Model Business
Corporation Act
- The Uniform
Commercial Code
- The Revised Model Business Commercial Code
- The Standard
Incorporation Act
Which
of the following statements is true?
- The exchange of stock for services rendered is
not a taxable transaction.
- The repeal of Sec. 351 would result in more
existing businesses being incorporated.
- Section 351 was enacted to allow taxpayers to
incorporate without incurring adverse tax consequences.
- Section 351 is an example of a negative aspect of
the corporate form of business organization.
Which
of the following statements is true?
- Formation of a partnership requires legal
documentation.
- An individual engaged in the active conduct of a
business must elect not to be taxed as a partnership.
- If two people (or business entities) work
together to carry on any business or financial operation with the
intention of making a profit and sharing that profit as co-owners, a partnership
exists for federal income tax purposes.
- The partnership form of business creates
double-taxation because individual partners are taxed, and the partnership
is also taxed as a separate legal entity.
What
effect would a decrease in interest rates by the Federal Reserve most likely
have in the nation’s manufacturing sector, all other factors remaining
constant?
- An increase in both production and employment
- A decrease in both production and employment
- An increase in production but a decrease in employment
- A decrease in production, but an increase in
employment
A table
that shows the relationship between the price of a good and the quantity
demanded of that good is called
- a price-quantity
table
- a complementary
table
- a demand schedule
- an equilibrium
schedule
If
policymakers increase aggregate demand, the price level
- falls, but
unemployment rises
- and unemployment
fall
- and unemployment
rise
- rises, but
unemployment falls
Which
table would show the largest factor for an interest rate of 8% for five periods?
- Future value of an ordinary annuity of 1
- Present value of an ordinary annuity of 1
- Future value of an annuity due of 1
- Present value of an annuity due of 1
Financial service
- is concerned with the duties of the financial
manager
- involves the design and delivery of advice and
financial products
- provides guidelines for the efficient operation
of the business
- handles accounting activities related to data
processing
As the
interest rate increases for any given period, the future value interest factor
will
- decrease
- increase
- remain unchanged
- move toward 1
The
specific cost of each source of long-term financing is based on ________ and
________ costs.
- before-tax;
historical
- after-tax;
historical
- before-tax; book
value
- after-tax; current
At the
operating break-even point, ________ equals zero.
- sales revenue
- fixed operating
costs
- variable operating
costs
- earnings before
interest and taxes
Justifying
expenditures for new technologies is especially difficult because
- you do not know how many jobs will be affected
- expenses are often recurring and are difficult to
estimate
- many benefits are intangible and are not easily
known or measured
- justifying a new technology is no different from
any other capital budgeting problem
The
hardware of a computer system includes the computer itself and other devices
that help the computer perform its tasks. These other devices are commonly also called
- helper equipment
- peripheral equipment
- secondary equipment
- accessory equipment
Software
that enables businesses and government agencies to transmit and manipulate
financial data on an organization-wide basis best describes
- communication
software
- CAD software
- enterprise resource
planning (ERP) software
- programming software
Revenues
of a not-for-profit organization should be reported as
- increases in one of the three categories of net
assets.
- increases in unrestricted net assets.
- increases in temporarily restricted net assets.
- increases in permanently restricted net assets.
Financial
statements for a church-supported college should be prepared according to
standards set by the
- American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants (AICPA).
- Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB).
- Government Accounting Standards Board (GASB).
- Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
For a
not-for-profit hospital, which of the following financial statements is
required?
- Statement of
financial position
- Statement of
revenues
- Statement of
retained earnings
- Statement of
functional expenses
What
agency has the ultimate authority in defining independence for publicly traded
companies?
- AICPA
- SEC
- Department of
Justice
- Congress
A
report on internal control effectiveness by management of public companies is
required by which of the following:
- The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
- The PCAOB
- The AICPA
- Only auditors are required to report on internal
control effectiveness
Once
sufficient predication has been established, what is the first step a fraud
examiner following the fraud theory approach should take?
- Create a hypothesis.
- Analyze data.
- Interview witnesses.
- Interview the
suspect.
Which
of the following best describes the objective of a fraud examination?
- Make recommendations to management about how to
prevent fraud.
- Determine whether financial statements are free
of misstatements because of fraud.
- Express an opinion on the guilt or innocence of a
suspect.
- Determine whether a crime has been committed, and
if so, who is responsible.
Damages
intended to punish a defendant and deter the defendant and others from engaging
in the same tortious conduct in the future are called
- penalty damages.
- retribution damages.
- punitive damages.
- nominal damages.
Where a
contract calls for action that violates a statute, in a breach of contract case
the court will
- impose the appropriate criminal penalty.
- ignore the contract and leave the parties where
they are.
- order both parties to return any consideration
received.
- order payments so that the parties to the illegal
contract share any losses equally.
Ted’s
Gifts and Sweets enters into a written contract with Bannon Candies to supply
Ted’s with 60 boxes containing a dozen coconut clusters each month for sale to
the public. The agreement contained an integration clause. Before the first
delivery under the contract, Ted and his warehouse manager called Debbie, the
Bannon’s account representative, to request that the candies be delivered in
special Valentine’s Day boxes. Debbie told Ted, “Don’t worry, I’ll tell the
shipping department to take care of that.” When the candies were delivered,
they were in standard cardboard boxes. Ted called Bannon and threatened to sue
for breach of contract. Will Ted prevail in his suit?
- Yes, Ted made a valid modification to the
parties’ original agreement.
- No, Ted should have written a letter to change
the type of boxes in the contract.
- Yes, Ted will prevail because he has a witness to
the telephone call.
- No, Ted will not prevail because his attempt to
modify the agreement was not effective.
Jane
and Bill are married. They purchase a house and lot as tenants by the entirety.
Then Jane is killed in a car accident. Her will leaves everything to her
sister, Ruth. What will happen to Jane’s
interest in the property?
- Ruth will own the property with Bill as tenants
by the entirety.
- Ruth will own the property with Bill as joint tenants.
- Bill will be the sole owner of the property.
- Bill will have to buy out Ruth’s interest in the
property.
Which
of the following is a correct statement of the requirements for a bona fide
occupational qualification?
- Job related and cost
effective
- Job related and
nondiscriminatory
- Job related and a business necessity
- Rationally based and
evenly applied
Which
of the following statements accurately describes the workers’ compensation
rules?
- The employer can avoid liability if the injured
employee was contributory negligent.
- The employer is liable for employment-related
injuries only if negligent.
- The employee will collect for all work-related
injuries and will not need to prove negligence on the part of the
employer.
- The employee has the choice to sue or proceed
under the workers’ compensation statute.
When a
company holds between 20% and 50% of the outstanding stock of an investee,
which of the following statements applies?
- The investor should always use the equity method
to account for its investment.
- The investor should use the equity method to
account for its investment unless circumstances indicate that it is unable
to exercise significant influence over the investee.
- The investor must use the fair-value method
unless it can clearly demonstrate the ability to exercise significant
influence over the investee.
- The investor should always use the fair-value
method to account for its investment.
On
December 31, 2008, Kean Company changed its method of accounting for inventory
from weighted-average cost method to the FIFO method. This change caused the
2008 beginning inventory to increase by $420,000. The cumulative effect of this
accounting change to be reported for the year ended December 31, 2008, assuming
a 40% tax rate, is
- $420,000.
- $252,000.
- $168,000.
- $0.
Which
of the following serves as the highest authority for tax research, planning,
and compliance activities?
- Internal Revenue
Code
- Income Tax
Regulations
- Revenue rulings
- Revenue procedure
The function of auditing is
- to locate every
financial error
- to provide interested parties with added
assurance that the financials are not materially inaccurate
- to provide more precise accounting information
for accurate tax reporting
- to locate every
dollar misappropriated
Auditing
is based on the assumption that financial data are verifiable. Data are verifiable when two or more qualified individuals,
- working together, prove, beyond doubt, the data’s
accuracy
- working
independently, reach similar conclusions
- working independently, prove, beyond doubt, the
data’s truthfulness
- working together, agree on the data’s accuracy
Statement
on Quality Control Standards No. 2 identifies certain quality control elements
that should be considered when performing which types of services?
- Auditing,
accounting, and review services
- Auditing, tax, and
review services
- Accounting, tax, and
review services
- Auditing,
accounting, and tax services
Use of
auditor judgment or of a risk matrix is necessary in revising planned detection
risk whenever
- risk assessments are
not quantified
- assessed control risk at the account balance
level does not support the planned level of control risk
- control risk is assessed above the minimum
- control risk is assessed below the maximum
In the
audit risk model, audit sampling applies to
- detection risk
- inherent risk and
control risk
- control risk and
detection risk
- inherent risk and
detection risk
Audit
sampling is involved whenever an auditor
- examines 100% of the
population
- makes an inference about a population
characteristic based on a partial examination of that population
- performs tests of
controls
- performs tests of
details
How can
long-term assets best be tested for ownership?
- Examining documents
of title
- Reviewing the ledger to ensure the item is listed
- Inquiring with
management
- Reviewing prior year
workpapers
How can
long-term assets best be tested for current present value?
- Reviewing the depreciation schedule for accuracy
and completeness
- Physically examining the assets and appraising
the assets
- Applying time value of money analysis
- Performing an
analytical review
Because
of the effects of circulation, some audit evidence is more reliable than other
evidence. Which of the following is generally considered to be most reliable?
- Purchase
requisitions
- Suppliers’ invoices
- Receipted bank
deposit slips
- Cutoff bank statements
Which
of the following accounts in a merchandising company is affected by both the
revenue cycle and another cycle?
- Sales
- Sales returns and
allowances
- Inventory
- Accounts receivable
The
auditor’s strategy in performing test counts during the inventory observation
is to
- concentrate tests on high-dollar items and take a
representative sample of other items
- test all high dollar
items
- randomly select all
test items
- concentrate tests in areas where employees seem
to be disregarding the inventory instructions
Internal
auditors are primarily involved with
- compliance audits
- operational audits
- compliance audits
and operational audits
- financial statement
audits
The
statement that the reviewer “is not aware of any material modifications that
should be made to the statements in order for them to be in conformity with
GAAP” is known as
- reasonable assurance
- negligent
performance
- negative assurance
- necessary ignorance
The
assessment of inherent risk requires considering matters that have a pervasive
effect on assertions for all or many accounts and matters that may pertain only
to assertions for specific accounts. Which of the following is an example of a
pervasive effects matter?
- Complexity of
calculations
- Management turnover, reputation, and accounting
skills
- Susceptibility to
misappropriation
- Sensitivity of operating results to economic
factors
Specific audit objectives are
normally
- the same as the categories of management’s
financial statement assertions
- developed for each item in the financial
statements and derived from the categories of management’s financial
statement assertions
- management’s
assertion of fairness.
- broken down into eight types.
The
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO) report identified five
interrelated components of internal control. Since then, a sixth category has been identified, which is
- monitoring
- risk assessment
- information and
communication
- antifraud programs
and controls
Which
of the following necessary controls would address a potential misstatement
arising from a voucher being paid twice?
- Periodic independent
bank reconciliations
- Electronic cancellation of vouchers and
supporting information when a check is issued
- Separate duties for approving payment vouchers
and signing checks
- A computer comparing the sum of checks issued
with the entry to cash disbursements
An
effective accounting system should identify and record only the valid
transaction of the entity that occurred in the current period, which relates to
the
- rights and
obligations assertion
- presentation and
disclosure assertion
- valuation or
allocation assertion
- existence or
occurrence assertion
A
company offers a cash rebate of $1 on each $4 package of batteries sold during
2007. Historically, 10% of customers mail in the rebate form. During 2007,
6,000,000 packages of batteries are sold, and 210,000 $1 rebates are mailed to
customers. Assuming there is no beginning liability balance, what is the rebate
expense and liability, respectively, shown on the 2007 financial statements
dated December 31?
- $600,000; $600,000
- $600,000; $390,000
- $390,000; $390,000
- $210,000; $390,000
Which
of the following is a debt security?
- Convertible bonds
- Certificate of
deposit
- Loans receivable
- US treasury bill
The
balance in Newsprint Corp.’s foreign exchange loss account was $10,000 on
December 31, 2008, before any necessary year-end adjustment relating to the
following:
(1) Newsprint had a $15,000
debit resulting from the restatement in dollars of the accounts of its wholly
owned foreign subsidiary for the year ended December 31, 2008.
(2) Newsprint had an account
payable to an unrelated foreign supplier, payable in the supplier’s local
currency unit (LCU) on January 15, 2009. The U.S. dollar–equivalent of the
payable was $50,000 on the December 1, 2008, invoice date and $53,000 on
December 31, 2008.
In Newsprint’s 2008
consolidated income statement, what amount should be included as foreign
exchange loss in computing net income, if the LCU is the functional currency
and the translation method is appropriate?
- $28,000
- $13,000
- $25,000
- $8,000
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